12 TIPS for Implementing Peer Instruction in Medical Education

Dean Parmelee, Mary Jo Trout, Irina Overman, Michael P. Matott

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Peer Instruction (PI) is a vibrant instructional strategy, used successfully for over two decades in undergraduate physics and mathematics courses. It has had limited use and few publications in medical education. This 12 TIPS provides a focused review on the evidence supporting its use in higher education and rationale for its wider adoption in medical education. The authors detail important steps for its implementation with large classes. Based on several years of experience with PI in a US allopathic medical school, they feel that PI attends to core principles from the science of learning and provides students and faculty with immediate feedback on learning. It is also adaptable to on-line synchronous administration.
Original languageAmerican English
Number of pages11
JournalMedEdPublish
Volume9
Issue number237
DOIs
StatePublished - Oct 23 2020

Keywords

  • Active learning
  • peer-to-peer teaching
  • collaborative learning
  • immediate feedback for learner
  • 'just in time' teaching
  • continuous assessment of learning
  • formative assessment
  • retrieval-based practice
  • multiple choice questions

Disciplines

  • Medical Education
  • Medicine and Health Sciences

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