TY - JOUR
T1 - Healer’s Art in the Online Era
T2 - Successes, Challenges, and Implications
AU - Manger, Jeannette K.
AU - McManamon, Alyssa C.
AU - Todd, Amber
AU - Stolfi, Adrienne
AU - Parmelee, Dean X.
AU - Andarsio, Evangeline
N1 - © The Author(s) 2025.
PY - 2025/4
Y1 - 2025/4
N2 - Purpose: Healer’s Art (HART), a health professional elective course, shifted to online platforms during the pandemic year (2020–2021). Because HART focuses on affective domain aspects of such education, the question arose of its validity and efficacy in the online format. This study aimed to identify challenges and experiences of online versus in-person HART learners. Methods: The authors compared students’ end-of-course evaluations between in-person and online cohorts across 3 years. The evaluations included Likert scale responses compared between cohorts with Fisher’s exact tests. Novel questions with narrative responses in the online cohort’s evaluation captured information on challenges with the online platform. Narrative responses were analyzed using constant comparative analysis. Results: No difference was found between in-person (n = 654) and online cohorts (n = 570) in ratings of good/excellent for the overall course (1111/1203, 92.4%), course faculty (1184/1214, 97.5%), and small group experience (1142/1208, 94.5%). Thematic analysis of narrative responses indicated that online HART engagement supported student development of community, professional identity formation, self-care, and relationships. Conclusions: The findings suggest that HART effectively supports affective domain learning in medical and health professional students whether delivered in-person or online. The authors share challenges and successes of online HART, thus increasing the delivery versatility of this course.
AB - Purpose: Healer’s Art (HART), a health professional elective course, shifted to online platforms during the pandemic year (2020–2021). Because HART focuses on affective domain aspects of such education, the question arose of its validity and efficacy in the online format. This study aimed to identify challenges and experiences of online versus in-person HART learners. Methods: The authors compared students’ end-of-course evaluations between in-person and online cohorts across 3 years. The evaluations included Likert scale responses compared between cohorts with Fisher’s exact tests. Novel questions with narrative responses in the online cohort’s evaluation captured information on challenges with the online platform. Narrative responses were analyzed using constant comparative analysis. Results: No difference was found between in-person (n = 654) and online cohorts (n = 570) in ratings of good/excellent for the overall course (1111/1203, 92.4%), course faculty (1184/1214, 97.5%), and small group experience (1142/1208, 94.5%). Thematic analysis of narrative responses indicated that online HART engagement supported student development of community, professional identity formation, self-care, and relationships. Conclusions: The findings suggest that HART effectively supports affective domain learning in medical and health professional students whether delivered in-person or online. The authors share challenges and successes of online HART, thus increasing the delivery versatility of this course.
KW - Affective learning
KW - Healer’s Art
KW - Medical education
KW - Online learning
UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85217157599
UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85217157599#tab=citedBy
UR - https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/0a955979-488c-3037-9919-3a6c1d53f915/
U2 - 10.1007/s40670-024-02272-w
DO - 10.1007/s40670-024-02272-w
M3 - Article
C2 - 40353038
AN - SCOPUS:85217157599
SN - 2156-8650
VL - 35
SP - 977
EP - 989
JO - Medical Science Educator
JF - Medical Science Educator
IS - 2
ER -