TY - GEN
T1 - Key roles for AMP-activated protein kinase in the function of the carotid body?
AU - Wyatt, Christopher N.
AU - Pearson, Selina A.
AU - Kumar, Prem
AU - Peers, Chris
AU - Hardie, D. Grahame
AU - Evans, A. Mark
PY - 2008
Y1 - 2008
N2 - The carotid bodies play a critical role in initiating compensatory ventilatory responses to hypoxia. However, the complete mechanism by which hypoxia excites the oxygen-sensing carotid body type 1 cells has not been fully defined. We have previously proposed that the enzyme adenosine monophosphateactivated protein kinase (AMPK) may couple hypoxic inhibition of mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation to carotid body type I cell excitation (Evans, Mustard, Wyatt, Peers, Dipp, Kumar, Kinnear and Hardie 2005). Here we discuss evidence that AMPK is a key requirement for hypoxic chemotransduction by the carotid body. In addition, we postulate upon a role for AMPK in the plasticity observed in the carotid body during both chronic and chronic intermittent hypoxia.
AB - The carotid bodies play a critical role in initiating compensatory ventilatory responses to hypoxia. However, the complete mechanism by which hypoxia excites the oxygen-sensing carotid body type 1 cells has not been fully defined. We have previously proposed that the enzyme adenosine monophosphateactivated protein kinase (AMPK) may couple hypoxic inhibition of mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation to carotid body type I cell excitation (Evans, Mustard, Wyatt, Peers, Dipp, Kumar, Kinnear and Hardie 2005). Here we discuss evidence that AMPK is a key requirement for hypoxic chemotransduction by the carotid body. In addition, we postulate upon a role for AMPK in the plasticity observed in the carotid body during both chronic and chronic intermittent hypoxia.
KW - Carotid Boyd
KW - DU145 Cell
KW - Intermittent Hypoxia
KW - Mitochondrial Oxidative Phosphorylation
KW - Chronic Intermittent Hypoxia
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=38449112248&partnerID=8YFLogxK
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U2 - 10.1007/978-0-387-73693-8_11
DO - 10.1007/978-0-387-73693-8_11
M3 - Conference contribution
C2 - 18085248
AN - SCOPUS:38449112248
SN - 978-0-387-73692-1
SN - 978-1-4419-2529-9
T3 - Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology
SP - 63
EP - 68
BT - Integration in Respiratory Control
A2 - Poulin, Marc
A2 - Wilson, Richard
PB - Springer New York LLC
ER -