TY - GEN
T1 - Providing Humanitarian Relief Support through Knowledge Graphs
AU - Zhu, Rui
AU - Cai, Ling
AU - Mai, Gengchen
AU - Shimizu, Cogan
AU - Fisher, Colby K.
AU - Janowicz, Krzysztof
AU - Lopez-Carr, Anna
AU - Schroeder, Andrew
AU - Schildhauer, Mark
AU - Tian, Yuanyuan
AU - Stephen, Shirly
AU - Liu, Zilong
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2021 ACM.
PY - 2021/12/2
Y1 - 2021/12/2
N2 - Disasters are often unpredictable and complex events, requiring humanitarian organizations to understand and respond to many different issues simultaneously and immediately. Often the biggest challenge to improving the effectiveness of the response is quickly finding the right expert, with the right expertise concerning a specific disaster type/disaster and geographic region. To assist in achieving such a goal, this paper demonstrates a knowledge graph-based search engine developed on top of an expert knowledge graph. It accommodates three modes of information retrieval, including a follow-your-nose search, an expert similarity search, and a SPARQL query interface. We will demonstrate utilizing the system to rapidly navigate from a hazard event to a specific expert who may be helpful, for example. More importantly, as the data is fully integrated including links between hazards and their abstract topics, we can find experts who have relevant expertise while navigating the graph.
AB - Disasters are often unpredictable and complex events, requiring humanitarian organizations to understand and respond to many different issues simultaneously and immediately. Often the biggest challenge to improving the effectiveness of the response is quickly finding the right expert, with the right expertise concerning a specific disaster type/disaster and geographic region. To assist in achieving such a goal, this paper demonstrates a knowledge graph-based search engine developed on top of an expert knowledge graph. It accommodates three modes of information retrieval, including a follow-your-nose search, an expert similarity search, and a SPARQL query interface. We will demonstrate utilizing the system to rapidly navigate from a hazard event to a specific expert who may be helpful, for example. More importantly, as the data is fully integrated including links between hazards and their abstract topics, we can find experts who have relevant expertise while navigating the graph.
KW - disaster response
KW - expert search
KW - expert system
KW - knowledge graph
KW - similarity
UR - https://corescholar.libraries.wright.edu/cse/724
UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85120884400
UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85120884400#tab=citedBy
U2 - 10.1145/3460210.3493581
DO - 10.1145/3460210.3493581
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:85120884400
T3 - K-CAP 2021 - Proceedings of the 11th Knowledge Capture Conference
SP - 285
EP - 288
BT - K-CAP 2021 - Proceedings of the 11th Knowledge Capture Conference
PB - Association for Computing Machinery, Inc
T2 - 11th ACM International Conference on Knowledge Capture, K-CAP 2021
Y2 - 2 December 2021 through 3 December 2021
ER -